基于支持向量机的智能摄食量测量系统

P. Pouladzadeh, S. Shirmohammadi, Tarik Arici
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引用次数: 23

摘要

随着全球各地的人们越来越关注自己的体重,更健康地饮食,避免肥胖,一个可以测量日常膳食中卡路里和营养的系统将非常有用。近年来,由于智能手机、上网本、平板电脑等移动设备的普及,患者几乎可以随时访问健康监测应用程序。在移动设备上运行的半自动食物摄入测量应用程序可以帮助患者估计他/她消耗的卡路里。在本文中,为了提高当前技术的准确性,我们将颜色k-均值聚类与颜色均值移位和纹理分割方案结合起来,在分割阶段获得更准确的结果。此外,提出的系统是建立在食品图像处理技术和使用营养事实表。我们的系统通过特殊的校准技术,利用这类移动设备的内置摄像头,记录食物进食前后的照片,以测量卡路里和营养成分的消耗。该算法提取重要的特征,如形状、颜色、大小和纹理。使用这些特征的各种组合,并采用计算智能技术,如支持向量机作为分类器,可以获得非常接近食物真实卡路里的准确结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Intelligent SVM based food intake measurement system
As people across the globe are becoming more interested in watching their weight, eating more healthily, and avoiding obesity, a system that can measure calories and nutrition in everyday meals can be very useful. Recently, due to ubiquity of mobile devices such as smart phones, Net books and tablets, the health monitoring applications are accessible by the patients practically all the time. A semi-automated food intake measurement application, running on a mobile device, could assist the patient to estimate his/her consumption calories. In this paper, to improve the accuracy of the current state of the art technologies, we have engaged color k-mean clustering along with color mean shift and texture segmentation schemes to get more accurate results in segmentation phase. Furthermore, the proposed system is built on food image processing techniques and uses nutritional fact tables. Via a special calibration technique, our system uses the built-in camera of such mobile devices and records a photo of the food before and after eating it in order to measure the consumption of calorie and nutrient components. The proposed algorithm extracts important features such as shape, color, size and texture. Using various combinations of these features and adopting computational intelligence techniques, such as support vector machine, as a classifier, accurate results are achieved which are very close to the real calorie of the food.
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