使用机器人辅助技术进行膝关节置换术的回顾性修正

Perazzini Pg, G. Conti, P. Sembenini, A. Marangon, F. Alberton
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引用次数: 0

摘要

与全膝关节置换术相比,微创单膝关节置换术具有许多优点,如恢复早,术后发病率低,膝关节功能改善。这些优点也要感谢机器人辅助手术,它允许更准确地计划关节成形术,改善患者的结果。一种机器人辅助关节成形术的设备,已成为单面膝关节成形术的最佳设备。它通过计算机断层扫描获取并预测假体的正确位置,韧带应力以及治疗腿的最终伸展和弯曲。在这项研究中,我们描述了876名患者接受不同程序的结果,其中机器人膝关节置换术设备已被用于执行919个膝关节植入物。对人工膝关节置换术前后测量的不同参数进行统计评估,证明机器人膝关节置换术装置的准确性,以方便和辅助外科手术,为患者获得最佳结果。通过机器人辅助的关节置换术,可以避免负面的结果,因为假体的位置更正确,在手术前已经编程,正确对齐胫骨和股骨,正确平衡韧带和优化骨准备。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Retrospective Revision of Knee Arthroplasty Performed using Robotically Assisted Technique
Minimally invasive unicompartimental knee arthroplast is characterized by numerous advantages, in comparison with total knee arthroplasty, such as earlier recovery, less post-operative morbidity, improved knee function. These advantages have been obtained also thanks to the robotic assisted surgery, that allow to plan the arthroplasty more accurately, with improved outcome for patient. A device for robotically assisted arthroplasty that has emerging as the best device for unicompartimental knee arthroplasty. It works on compute tomography acquisitions and predicts the correct position for prosthesis, the ligament stress and the final extension and flection of the treated leg. In this study, we describe the results obtained on 876 patients subjected to different procedures in which the robotic device for knee arthroplasty has been employed to perform 919 knee implants. Statistic evaluation of different parameters, measured before and immediately after prosthesis placement, demonstrate the accuracy of robotic device for knee arthroplasty, in facilitate and assist surgeon procedures in order to obtain the best results for patients. By robotically assisted arthroplasty a negative outcome can be prevented because the positioning of the prosthesis is more correct and programed already before surgery, aligning rightly tibia and femur, balancing correctly the ligament and optimizing bone preparation.
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