复杂软件系统—风险评估

I. Naqvi, H. Memon, A. Uqaili
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文分析了开发复杂软件系统(CoSS)所涉及的风险。CoSS是高成本、大型和雄心勃勃的项目,具有复杂的用户界面和严格的性能要求。我们承认Charette(1996)之前的工作得出结论,大型项目管理是一种风险管理。由于通信技术的飞速发展,复杂的软件开发不可避免地涉及到风险。确定的风险包括:技术复杂性、技术新颖性、系统集成、长进度和开发人员能力。有人认为这些风险是复杂软件系统(CoSS)的某些特征。论文还强调了软件工程实践不能随大型和复杂的软件开发而伸缩。论文还建议了一些风险管理实践(即模块化方法,集成解决方案,简单性等)。最后提出了管理经验教训和有待进一步研究的问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Complex Software Systems—An Assessment of Risks
This paper analyse the risks involved in developing the complex software systems (CoSS). CoSS are high cost, large and ambitious projects with complicated user interfaces, and stringent performance requirements. We acknowledge previous work of Charette (1996) which concluded that, large-scale project management is a risk management. Complex software development inevitably involves risks due to rapid development in communication technology. The identified risk include: technological complexity, technological novelty, system integration, and long schedule and developers capabilities. It is argued that these risks are the certain characteristics of Complex Software Systems (CoSS). Paper also highlights that software engineering practices are not scaling with large and complex software development. Paper also suggested few risk management practices (i.e. Modular Approach, Integrated solutions, Simplicity etc). The paper concludes with management lessons and further research issues.
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