基于SO2排放约束的电源结构双向耦合优化

Shi Ying-ling, Liu Yuan-yuan, Yang Hong-song
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摘要

长期以来,中国以煤为主的能源结构和以火电为主的电力结构造成了严重的环境污染问题。由于中国太阳能电源结构的比例不太合理,越来越受到人们的关注。为实现“十一五”末主要污染物排放约束,优化中国电力结构,构建了电力生产与环境约束耦合优化模型,提出了中国电力结构优化方案,并对方案的潜在效果和有效性进行了分析。优化后,2010年SO2排放量较2005年减少22.35%。通过电力结构调整,火电比重由原来的79.64降至72.2,清洁能源比重为27.8。通过对动力结构的优化,大大降低了SO2的排放量,达到了中国的减排目标。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Two-Way Coupling Optimization of Power Source Structure Based on the Constraint of SO2 Emission
For a long time, China's coal-based energy structure, as well as thermal-power-led power structure, has caused serious environmental pollution problems. As the proportion of Chinapsilas power source structure is not so reasonable, it receives growing attention. To achieve the emissions constraints of major pollutants till the end of Eleventh Five-Year Plan, and optimize China's power structure, the research builds the electricity production and environmental constraints coupling optimization model and proposes the optimal program of China's power structure, accompanied with the analysis of the potential effect and validity of the program. After optimization, the SO2 emissions decreases by almost 22.35, in 2010 compared to 2005. The proportion of thermal power goes down to 72.2, from the former 79.64, through adjustment of the power structure, and the clean energy be 27.8. Through the power structure optimization, the emission quantity of SO2 is greatly decreased and could reach the Chinapsilas reduction target.
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