使用编码器-解码器架构的行为聊天机器人:人性化对话

T. Jalaja, Dr. T. Adilakshmi, Manchi Sarapu Sharat Chandra, Mohammed Imran Mirza, MVSashi Kumar
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引用次数: 2

摘要

尽管有很多方法可以构建会话聊天机器人,但它们缺乏人情味,听起来很像机器人。我们没有任何旨在模仿人类个性或类似人类特征的聊天机器人,而我们在数据和计算方面拥有我们所需要的一切。该项目旨在使用现代编码器-解码器架构制作高效的人形聊天机器人。有许多框架和库可用于开发基于人工智能的聊天机器人,包括基于程序的、基于规则的和基于接口的。但它们在发展真正的对话和理解人类方面缺乏灵活性。流行的聊天机器人模型并不是为了模仿真实的人类互动而进行对话。目前的聊天机器人采用基于规则的方法、基本的机器学习算法或基于检索的策略,这些策略不能提供人性化的输出,也就是说,这些聊天机器人无法产生引人入胜的对话。在本文中,我们试图开发一个行为聊天机器人,使用现代深度学习技术,如Seq2Seq,旨在开发聊天机器人来理解人类,并进行一些与情况无关的对话,提醒我们自己的理想个性。这个聊天机器人模型是根据从好莱坞电影中提取的真实人类对话进行训练的,因此该数据集拥有大约23万个真正有机的对话。该模型训练了约420万个参数,250个epoch,准确率达到95%。这个聊天机器人能够表达微妙的讽刺,有时也会尝试搞笑,这要归功于好莱坞戏剧性的对话作家。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Behavioral Chatbot Using Encoder-Decoder Architecture : Humanizing conversations
Though there are so many ways of building conversational chatbots, they lack the human touch and sound very robotic. We don’t have any chatbots that aim to imitate even a speck of a personality or human-like traits, while we very well possess everything that we need in terms of data and computation. This project aims to make both efficient and human-like chatbot using the modern encoder-decoder architecture. There are many frameworks and libraries available to develop AI-based chatbots including program-based, rule-based and interface-based. But they lack the flexibility in developing real dialogues and understanding humans. The popular chatbot models don’t aim to hold conversations that imitate real human-like interactions. Current chatbots employ a rule-based approach, basic machine learning algorithms, or a retrieval-based strategy that does not provide humanized outputs, i.e., these chatbots are incapable of producing engaging dialogues. In this paper, we tried to develop a Behavioural chatbot, using modern deep learning techniques like Seq2Seq aiming to develop chatbots to understand humans and make some situation agnostic conversations that remind us of our desirable personalities. This chatbot model was trained on real human conversations extracted out of Hollywood movies, hence the dataset possesses around 2.3 lakh truly organic dialogues. The model was trained with ~4.2 million parameters, 250 epochs and attained an accuracy of 95%. This chatbot is capable of displaying subtle sarcasm and also tries to be funny at times, thanks to the dramatic Hollywood dialogue writers.
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