水生环境放射性水平信息系统

C. Tsabaris, A. Prospathopoulos
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在这项工作中,提出了一个监测系统,与水生环境中的放射性水平有关的信息。利用基于小波去噪方法的光峰确定算法,从测量光谱中获得放射性信息。该算法显著提高了统计信息较差的短时频谱的分析能力。测量数据由水下部分采集,水下部分内置光电倍增管、前置放大器和电源,并配有电子设备进行数据采集、存储和传输。该系统可以对水中的天然或人为放射性核素进行现场测量,可以安装在任何海洋浮标和远程操作或自主水下航行器上。在ROV/AUV安装的情况下,该系统以连续监测和数据存储模式运行,用于特定水域的初步研究,而浮标安装的使用目前正在开发中。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An information system for radioactivity level in aquatic environments
In this work a monitoring system, pro information relative to the radioactivity level in aquatic environments, is presented. The radioactivity information is obtained from the measured spectrum, using an algorithm for photopeak determination based on wavelet denoising methods. This algorithm improves significantly the analysis capability of a short-term spectrum with poor statistical information. The measurement data are collected by the underwater part of the system, which has built-in photomultiplier tube, preamplifier and power supply, together with the electronics for data acquisition, storage and transmission. The system can perform in-situ measurements of natural or anthropogenic radionuclides in water and can be installed on any oceanographic buoy and remotely operated or autonomous underwater vehicles. In case of an ROV/AUV installation, the system operates in a continuous monitoring and data storage mode for preliminary studies at specific aquatic areas, while use in a buoy installation is currently under development.
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