用有限簇平铺无限网格的算法

M. Szegedy
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引用次数: 47

摘要

我们说Z/sup 2/的子集T,二维无限网格,瓦片Z/sup 2/如果我们可以用T的非重叠平移覆盖Z/sup 2/,没有已知的算法来决定一个有限的T/spl子/Z/sup 2/瓦片Z/sup 2/。这里我们给出了两种算法,一种用于|T|为素数的情况,另一种用于|T|=4的情况。两种算法都推广到用任意有限生成的阿贝尔群代替Z/sup 2/的情况。作为副产品的结果我们部分解决周期性花砖j . Lagarias提出的猜想和y王(1997),我们还得到以下定理的推广L.Redei(1965):让G是一个(有限或无限)阿贝尔群G的发电机组T '基数,0 / spl型号/ T,有一组T ' / spl学sube与属性,每G / G / spl型号/ G有独特的T / spl型号/ T, T ' / spl型号/ T, G = T + T。那么T'可以被G的一个子群代替,这个子群也具有上述性质。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Algorithms to tile the infinite grid with finite clusters
We say that a subset T of Z/sup 2/, the two dimensional infinite grid, tiles Z/sup 2/ if we can cover Z/sup 2/ with non-overlapping translates of T. No algorithm is known to decide whether a finite T/spl sube/Z/sup 2/ tiles Z/sup 2/. Here we present two algorithms, one for the case when |T| is prime, and another for the case when |T|=4. Both algorithms generalize to the case, where we replace Z/sup 2/ with all arbitrary finitely generated Abelian group. As a by-product of our results we partially settle the Periodic Tiling Conjecture raised by J. Lagarias and Y. Wang (1997), and we also get the following generalization of a theorem of L.Redei (1965): Let G be a (finite or infinite) Abelian group G with a generator set T of prime cardinality such, that 0/spl isin/T, and there is a set T'/spl sube/G with the property that for every g/spl isin/G there are unique t/spl isin/T, t'/spl isin/T' such that g=t+t'. Then T' can be replaced with a subgroup of G, that also has the above property.
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