有限元建模技术对梁动力分析的影响

A. Noori, Sefa Yildirim
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引用次数: 1

摘要

梁的自由和受迫振动响应分析是这些结构构件设计过程中需要考虑的关键问题之一。求解边值问题的有限元方法可以有效地应用于振动问题。本文研究了钉钉梁的固有振动频率及阻尼和无阻尼瞬态分析。采用了著名的有限元软件包ANSYS和SAP200。ANSYS采用基于Euler-Bernoulli梁理论的二维弹性梁、基于Timoshenko梁理论的三维二节点和三维三节点梁单元以及四节点壳单元,SAP2000采用框架构件。讨论了这些元素对各向同性光束动力特性的影响。自由振动和受迫振动的结果分别以表格和图形形式给出。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
EFFECT OF THE FINITE ELEMENT MODELING TECHNIQUES ON THE DYNAMIC ANALYSIS OF BEAMS
Analysis of the free and forced vibration responses of beams is one of the most critical problems to be examined in the design step of these structural members. The finite-element method which solves boundary value problems can be applied efficiently to vibration problems. In this study, the natural vibration frequency and damped and undamped transient analyses of the pinned-pinned beams are investigated. The well-known finite-element software packages, ANSYS and SAP200, are used. The 2-D elastic beam which is based on the Euler-Bernoulli Beam theory, 3-D two-node and 3-D three-node beam elements which are based on Timoshenko beam theory, and four-node shell elements are used in ANSYS and the frame member is utilized in SAP2000. The effect of these elements on the dynamic behaviors of the isotropic beam is discussed. The results are given in tabular and graphical form for the free and forced vibration, respectively.
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