状态测量的鲁棒似然模型及其在关节目标跟踪中的应用

Zhiquan Feng, Yanwei Zheng, Ling Zhang, Bo Yang, Jingxiang Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

建立具有较强鲁棒性的状态观测似然模型是运动手部跟踪研究的核心问题之一。本文致力于建立状态观测的鲁棒似然模型,并利用从人手帧图像中获取特征点的方法进行研究。首先,基于生理模型和相机投影原理,提出了用手势多边形描述手势图像轮廓的基本思路;其次,对Lindeberg方法进行改进,设计两种响应函数,基于多边形顶点局部区域得到多尺度空间上不同类型的特征点,提出了一种新的结构响应模式;然后利用Hausdorff距离和Hausdorff矩阵融合不同尺度的特征,给出状态观测的似然模型。最后,将该模型应用于手部的三维运动跟踪。理论分析和实验结果表明,与Lindeberg方法相比,本文提出的方法具有时间复杂度低、鲁棒性强的优点。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Robust Likelihood Model of State Measurement and Its Applications in Articulated Object Tracking
The establishment of the likelihood model of state observation with a strong robustness is one of the core issues in the study of moving hand tracking. This paper is dedicated to building a robust likelihood model of state observation, and do some study by using the method of gaining feature points from frame images of human hand. Firstly, based on physiological models and camera projection principle, we propose a basic idea that use gesture polygon to describe the image contour of hand gesture. Secondly, Lindeberg method is improved by designing the two types of response function to get the different types of feature points on multiscale space basen on the local area of vertex in the polygon, and a novel structural response mode is presented. Then we fuse the features in different scales by using Hausdorff distance and Hausdorff matrix, and present the likelihood model of state observation. Finally, the model is used for 3D motion tracking of human hand. Our theoretical analysis and experimental results show that the approach put forward in this paper has the advantages of a low time complexity and strong robustness, compared with the Lindeberg method.
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