减少负载执行器级的涌流电流

R. P. Medeiros, Kaique R. A. Albuquerque, J. C. Custódio, Celso M.M. Padilha, J. Villanueva, E. Macedo, L. V. Hartmann, J. Moura
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引用次数: 1

摘要

家庭自动化系统代表了人们在实用性和舒适性方面的进步。智能手机的使用以及与家庭主要系统的集成使作业变得更加简单。例如,这是可能的,因为使用了接收来自用户的命令并将其传递给家庭其他系统的设备,也称为执行器。然而,在某种程度上补偿这种投资,有趣的是存在与使用自动化相关的经济。针对这种情况,本文提出了一种基于光电耦合器和可控硅相结合的致动器,该致动器的成本较低,并着重于降低一般灯具暂态阶段存在的浪涌电流。为了与基于机电继电器的致动器进行比较,制作了原型,并使用白炽灯、荧光灯和LED三种不同类型的灯进行了实验测试,以验证结果。在荧光灯中,获得的浪涌电流最大降低率为97.78%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Reduction of Inrush Current on Load Actuator Stage
The home automation systems represent an advance in people's practicality and comfort. The use of smartphones and the integration with the main systems in home turns assignments simpler. For example, this is possible due to the use of devices which receives the command from the user and delivers to the other systems of the home, also called actuators. However, in a way to compensate this kind of investment, is interesting that exists an economy associated in use of the automation. In this case, is presented in this paper an actuator based on the combination of optocoupler and TRIAC, with low cost and focus on the decrease of inrush current present in the transient stage of lamps in general. For comparison with an actuator based on an electromechanical relay, prototypes are made and experimental tests realized for verification of results, using three different types of lamps: incandescent, fluorescent and LED. The maximum reduction of inrush current obtained was 97.78 %, in the fluorescent lamp.
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