空间基础设施安全是乌克兰国家基础设施政策的一个方向

H. Zubko
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文对一种特殊类型的基础设施——空间基础设施的配置形成了科学的论证。提出了制定国家基础设施政策相关方向的必要性的理由。分析了国外制定空间基础设施保护国家政策的经验。论证了空间基础设施的有效保护与其他四个空间基础设施系统功能之间的有机联系。讨论了空间基础设施的军事化。提出了完善乌克兰基础设施领域关系立法的建议。这证明了建立基础设施立法的必要性。从立法层面论证了加强空间基础设施建设的必要性。确定了在关键基础设施领域对乌克兰国家安全的威胁。需要强调的是,空间基础设施的高效运行将是基础设施体系在陆地、空中、水、网络空间和空间等各个维度的有效性的保证。结论是,乌克兰应该发展空间基础设施,将卫星发射到轨道上,并建立一个强大的空间基础设施。注意到,为了实现既定的目标和任务,有必要在这一领域制定适当的国家政策方向,并为其提供充分的行政和法律支持。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
SECURITY OF SPACE INFRASTRUCTURE AS A COURSE OF THE STATE INFRASTRUCTURE POLICY OF UKRAINE
The article forms a scientific argument regarding the allocation of a particular type of infrastructure – space infrastructure. The justification about the need to develop relevant directions of the state infrastructure policy is presented. The foreign experience of forming a state policy on the protection of space infrastructural facilities is analysed. The organic connection between the effective protection of space infrastructure and the functioning of the infrastructure system in the other four spaces is proved. The militarization of space infrastructure is argued. Proposals on improving the legislation of Ukraine regulating relations in the field of infrastructure are made. The need to create infrastructure legislation is demonstrated. The necessity of consolidation of such kind of infrastructure as space infrastructure at the level of legislation is substantiated. Threats to the national security of Ukraine in the area of critical infrastructure are identified. It is emphasized that the efficient functioning of space infrastructure will be a guarantee of the effectiveness of the infrastructure system in general in all dimensions: land, air, water, cyberspace, and space. The conclusion is substantiated that Ukraine should develop space infrastructure, launch its satellites into orbit, and create a powerful space infrastructure. Noted that in order to achieve the set goal and tasks, it is necessary to develop appropriate directions of the state policy in this field and adequate directions of their administrative and legal support.
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