儿童和青少年焦虑症

C. Creswell, S. Walters, Brynjar Halldorsson, Peter J. Lawrence
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引用次数: 1

摘要

焦虑症是儿童和青少年中最常见的精神疾病,影响到全世界约6.5%的儿童和青少年。如果不及时治疗,儿童焦虑症往往会持续到成年,并给个人、家庭和更广泛的社会带来重大的情感和经济成本。儿童焦虑障碍的发展和维持模式为预防和治疗方法提供了基础,认知行为治疗的有效性得到了很好的证明。该领域面临的持续挑战包括需要改善那些不能从目前的预防和治疗中受益的人的结果,并增加那些可能受益的人的获得机会。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Anxiety Disorders in Children and Young People
Anxiety disorders are the most common psychiatric disorders among children and young people, affecting an estimated 6.5% of children and young people worldwide. Childhood anxiety disorders often persist into adulthood if left untreated and are associated with a significant emotional and financial cost to individuals, their families, and wider society. Models of the development and maintenance of childhood anxiety disorders have underpinned prevention and treatment approaches, and cognitive behavioral treatments have good evidence for their efficacy. Ongoing challenges for the field include the need to improve outcomes for those that do not benefit from current prevention and treatment, and to increase access to those who could benefit.
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