在线教育:COVID-19期间学习者的视角

Adarsh Garg
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引用次数: 3

摘要

全球卫生灾难COVID-19迫使人们自我克制,不参加社交活动,以控制疾病,因为保持社交距离是防止社区传播的唯一屏障。由于COVID-19的全球传播,家庭和工作场所都给人一种意想不到、无法预测和不愉快的环境。教学过程也不例外,关闭所有教育机构是拯救生命的保护性步骤。教学过程反映了COVID-19非常广泛和深刻的影响。由于所有教师和学习者都被限制在自己的居住地,学习受到很大程度的影响,对有效学习产生了不确定感、不安全感和困境感。事实上,2019冠状病毒病大流行已经使教与学的使命和严谨性偏离了轨道。由于所有教室都关闭,大流行使教师和学习者更多地采用在线学习模式,目前没有其他选择。尽管在线教育一直被学者们视为一种辅助工具,但完全转向在线学习模式已经引起了一些严重的担忧,这些担忧涉及到它的有效性,以及学习者不愿意接受它作为常规学习模式的替代品。本研究揭示了2,895名学习者对在线学习替代常规学习模式的效率的看法。结果表明,在线学习只是作为常规学习的辅助工具,而不是在有效学习的各种因素(如内容、教学法、评估和严密性)的基础上作为常规学习模式的替代品。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Online Education: A Learner’s Perspective During COVID-19
The global health disaster COVID-19 has imposed a self-refrainment from social gathering to contain the disease, because social distancing is the only shield from community spread. Home and work places are altogether giving an unanticipated, unpredicted and unpleasant milieu due to global spread of COVID-19. The teaching–learning process is no exception, with the closure of all educational institutions as a protective step to save lives. The teaching–learning process has been reflecting a very wide and deep impact of COVID-19. With all teachers and learners confined to their places of stay, learning has been impacted to a large extent, with a sense of uncertainty, insecurity and dilemma around effective learning. In fact, the COVID-19 pandemic has thrown the mission and rigour of teaching–learning out of gear. With all classrooms shut, the pandemic has exposed teachers and learners more towards the online learning mode, with no other option perceptible at this point of time. Though online education has always been embraced by academics as a supporting tool, switching over completely to the online mode of learning has raised some serious concerns pertaining to its efficacy and the reluctance of learners in embracing it as a substitute of the regular mode of learning. This study reveals the perception of 2,895 learners on the efficiency of online learning as a substitute of the regular mode of learning. The results show the acceptance of online learning only as a supporting tool to regular learning instead of as a substitute of the regular learning mode on the basis of various factors of effective learning, such as content, pedagogy, assessment and rigour.
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