脑卒中的差异:社会经济地位和种族对及时获得机械取栓的影响

A. Nguyen, G. Cortez, M. Baretta, A. Aghaebrahim, E. Sauvageau, R. Hanel
{"title":"脑卒中的差异:社会经济地位和种族对及时获得机械取栓的影响","authors":"A. Nguyen, G. Cortez, M. Baretta, A. Aghaebrahim, E. Sauvageau, R. Hanel","doi":"10.1136/neurintsurg-2021-snis.68","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"of State Health Services. Results The number of AIS cases dropped substantially from 10,745 per quarter in the pre-pandemic period to 9,277 in the pandemic period (-14%) in Texas. The percentage of patients aged younger than 65 (39.0% vs 40.4%, p=0.014) and LVO stroke (30.0% vs 32.7%, p<0.001) slightly increased. Percentages of admission to CSC (39.1% vs 39.5%, p=0.57) and admission through inter-hospital transfer (9.6% vs 9.3%, p=0.35) remained similar between pre-pandemic and pandemic periods. There was also no significant change in the use of IV-tPA (14.1% vs 13.6%, P=0.20) or EVT (5.4% VS 5.8%, P=0.12). In-hospital mortality slightly increased from 2.9% to 3.2% but it was not statistically significant (p=0.13). However, the percentage of death or hospice discharge increased from 7.6% to 8.4% (p=0.003) and age and LVO type adjusted odds ratio was 1.13 (95% CI 1.04-1.23). Conclusion In this population-level study, significant decreases in AIS volume were observed with slightly higher incidence in younger population and higher LVO strokes. Rates of thrombolysis and thrombectomy remained unchanged but patients appeared to have worse outcomes. Disclosures Y. Kim: None. S. Khose: None. S. Salazar-Marioni: None. R. Abdelkhaleq: None. S. Sheth: None.","PeriodicalId":341680,"journal":{"name":"Oral poster abstracts","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"P-032 Disparities in stroke: influence of socioeconomic status and race on timely access to mechanical thrombectomy\",\"authors\":\"A. Nguyen, G. Cortez, M. Baretta, A. Aghaebrahim, E. Sauvageau, R. Hanel\",\"doi\":\"10.1136/neurintsurg-2021-snis.68\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"of State Health Services. Results The number of AIS cases dropped substantially from 10,745 per quarter in the pre-pandemic period to 9,277 in the pandemic period (-14%) in Texas. The percentage of patients aged younger than 65 (39.0% vs 40.4%, p=0.014) and LVO stroke (30.0% vs 32.7%, p<0.001) slightly increased. Percentages of admission to CSC (39.1% vs 39.5%, p=0.57) and admission through inter-hospital transfer (9.6% vs 9.3%, p=0.35) remained similar between pre-pandemic and pandemic periods. There was also no significant change in the use of IV-tPA (14.1% vs 13.6%, P=0.20) or EVT (5.4% VS 5.8%, P=0.12). In-hospital mortality slightly increased from 2.9% to 3.2% but it was not statistically significant (p=0.13). However, the percentage of death or hospice discharge increased from 7.6% to 8.4% (p=0.003) and age and LVO type adjusted odds ratio was 1.13 (95% CI 1.04-1.23). Conclusion In this population-level study, significant decreases in AIS volume were observed with slightly higher incidence in younger population and higher LVO strokes. Rates of thrombolysis and thrombectomy remained unchanged but patients appeared to have worse outcomes. Disclosures Y. Kim: None. S. Khose: None. S. Salazar-Marioni: None. R. Abdelkhaleq: None. S. Sheth: None.\",\"PeriodicalId\":341680,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Oral poster abstracts\",\"volume\":\"7 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-07-26\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Oral poster abstracts\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1136/neurintsurg-2021-snis.68\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Oral poster abstracts","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1136/neurintsurg-2021-snis.68","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

国家卫生服务中心。结果德克萨斯州的AIS病例数从大流行前的每季度10745例大幅下降到大流行期间的9277例,下降了14%。65岁以下患者比例(39.0% vs 40.4%, p=0.014)和LVO卒中比例(30.0% vs 32.7%, p<0.001)略有增加。在大流行前和大流行期间,CSC入院比例(39.1%对39.5%,p=0.57)和通过医院间转院入院比例(9.6%对9.3%,p=0.35)保持相似。IV-tPA的使用(14.1% vs 13.6%, P=0.20)或EVT的使用(5.4% vs 5.8%, P=0.12)也没有显著变化。住院死亡率由2.9%上升至3.2%,但无统计学意义(p=0.13)。然而,死亡或临终关怀出院的百分比从7.6%增加到8.4% (p=0.003),年龄和LVO类型调整后的优势比为1.13 (95% CI 1.04-1.23)。结论在这项人群水平的研究中,观察到AIS体积显著下降,年轻人群和高LVO卒中发生率略高。溶栓和取栓率保持不变,但患者的预后似乎更差。金:没有。S. Khose:没有。萨拉扎-马里奥尼:没有。R. Abdelkhaleq:没有。S. Sheth:没有。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
P-032 Disparities in stroke: influence of socioeconomic status and race on timely access to mechanical thrombectomy
of State Health Services. Results The number of AIS cases dropped substantially from 10,745 per quarter in the pre-pandemic period to 9,277 in the pandemic period (-14%) in Texas. The percentage of patients aged younger than 65 (39.0% vs 40.4%, p=0.014) and LVO stroke (30.0% vs 32.7%, p<0.001) slightly increased. Percentages of admission to CSC (39.1% vs 39.5%, p=0.57) and admission through inter-hospital transfer (9.6% vs 9.3%, p=0.35) remained similar between pre-pandemic and pandemic periods. There was also no significant change in the use of IV-tPA (14.1% vs 13.6%, P=0.20) or EVT (5.4% VS 5.8%, P=0.12). In-hospital mortality slightly increased from 2.9% to 3.2% but it was not statistically significant (p=0.13). However, the percentage of death or hospice discharge increased from 7.6% to 8.4% (p=0.003) and age and LVO type adjusted odds ratio was 1.13 (95% CI 1.04-1.23). Conclusion In this population-level study, significant decreases in AIS volume were observed with slightly higher incidence in younger population and higher LVO strokes. Rates of thrombolysis and thrombectomy remained unchanged but patients appeared to have worse outcomes. Disclosures Y. Kim: None. S. Khose: None. S. Salazar-Marioni: None. R. Abdelkhaleq: None. S. Sheth: None.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信