设计桌游培养职前小学教师心算能力

I. Zsoldos-Marchiș
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引用次数: 4

摘要

在现代教育观中,学生应该是学习过程的积极参与者,学习应该是有趣的。桌游有可能将学习从一种被视为工作的活动转变为一种被视为玩耍的活动。心算能力不仅对那些与数字打交道的人很重要,而且在日常生活中也很重要。发展心算技能需要大量的练习,这可能很无聊。棋盘游戏可以让这种练习变得有趣。在本文中,我们着重于设计棋盘游戏来培养心理计算能力。本文介绍了作者为学前教师和小学教师设计的三款棋盘游戏,供他们在二年级学习数学课程时使用。但这些游戏也可以用于从小学水平到高中水平,只是改变了计算的难度。这些游戏由参加课程的学生进行测试和评估。在此基础上,讨论了数学游戏设计的相关问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
DESIGNING BOARD-GAMES FOR DEVELOPING PRE-SERVICE PRIMARY SCHOOL TEACHERS’ MENTAL CALCULATION SKILLS
Nowadays in the modern educational view the student should be an active participant of the learning process, and learning should be fun. Board-games have the potential to transform the learning from an activity seen as work to an activity seen as playing. Mental calculation skills are important not only for those working with numbers, but also in the everyday life. Developing mental calculation skills need a lot of practice, which can be boring. Board-games could help to make this practice fun. In this paper we focus on designing board-games for developing mental calculation skills. Three board-games designed by the author for pre-service preschool and primary school teachers for the Mathematics course they have in their second year of study are presented. But these games can be also used from primary school level to high-school level just changing the difficulty of the calculations involved. The games were tested and evaluated by the students participated in the course. Based on the evaluations some aspects related with designing mathematical games are discussed.
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