名词类系统

David U. Etta
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引用次数: 0

摘要

语言学家对博吉的地位有不同的看法。一些人声称Bokyi是一种班托伊德语言(见Bennett and Sterk 1977;Crabb 1967),而其他人则认为Bokyi不是Bantoid,因为不存在鼻音前缀和名词类。本研究试图通过对博吉语名词类系统、鼻音前缀的出现和配价的考证来调和这些不同的观点。博吉语是尼日利亚南部克罗斯河州和喀麦隆部分地区使用的一种多方言语言。本研究使用Simons and fenning (2009) SIL词汇表从10名被调查者(居住在讲Bokyi语的社区的母语人士)中获得数据。分析了1600个口语符号。分析结果表明,博吉语具有名词类和鼻前缀。总的来说,这项研究为将博吉语纳入班托伊德语族提供了另一个理由。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Bokyi Noun Class System
There have been divergent views by linguists on the status of Bokyi. Some claimed that Bokyi is a Bantoid language (see Bennett and Sterk 1977; Crabb 1967), while others argued that Bokyi is not Bantoid due to non-existence of nasal prefixes and noun classes. This study attempts to reconcile these divergent views through the investigation of the noun class system of Bokyi, the occurrences of nasal prefixes and the attestation of valency. Bokyi is a multi-dialect language spoken in Cross River State in South-Southern Nigeria and some parts of Cameroon. Data for this study are elicited from ten informants (native speakers living in communities where Bokyi is spoken) using Simons and Fennig (2009) SIL wordlist. 1,600 tokens of spoken words are analysed. The results of the analysis indicate that Bokyi possesses noun classes and nasal prefixes. In general, the study provides one more justification for the inclusion of Bokyi in the Bantoid languages group.
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