谁的声音?谁的知识?儿童和年轻人通过当地空间和土著知识系统了解气候变化

A. Turner, Judith Wilks
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摘要

本文反映了在澳大利亚新南威尔士州道金斯公园保护区进行的合作研究。合作的目的是开发一个当地土著文化和教育户外区域。参与者包括来自三所政府学校和一所天主教学校的土著和托雷斯海峡岛民及非土著教师以及小学(六年级)和中学(七年级)学生。随着时间的推移,培养学生对气候变化影响下保护区生态生物多样性的认识和管理是期望的结果。在这篇文章中,我们分享了利用这个公园作为户外学习的案例研究的成功和主要挑战,作为在真实的、本地化的环境中进行关于气候变化的户外学习的案例研究,以及土著文化和科学知识对学生理解发展的贡献。对174名学生进行问卷调查和焦点小组讨论,7名教师参与焦点小组讨论。定量数据支持课堂外学习乐趣的显著增加,以及地方一级对气候变化的了解得到改善。相反,部门政策和COVID被认为是常规校外学习的制约因素。[源自作者]
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Whose voices? Whose knowledge? Children and young people’s learning about climate change through local spaces and indigenous knowledge systems
This article reflects on collaborative research undertaken in Dawkins Park Reserve, NSW, Australia. The aim of the collaboration was to develop a local Indigenous cultural and educational outdoor precinct. Participants involved Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander and non-Indigenous teachers and primary (Year 6) and secondary (Year 7) school students from three government schools and one catholic school. Fostering student knowledge of, and stewardship about, the reserve’s ecological biodiversity specific to climate change effects over time was the desired outcome. In this article, we share the successes and key challenges of using this park as a case study for outdoor learning as a case study for outdoor learning about climate change in an authentic, localised setting, and the contributions of Indigenous cultural and scientific knowledge to the development of the students’ understanding. Questionnaires and focus group discussions were undertaken with 174 students, while seven teachers engaged in focus group discussions. Quantitative data supported the significant increase in learning enjoyment outside the classroom and improved understanding of climate change at a local level. Conversely, departmental policy and COVID were identified as constraints for regular off-campus learning. [ FROM AUTHOR]
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