BPTraSha:一种塑造互联网流量突发特性的新算法

K. Rezaul, V. Grout
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引用次数: 9

摘要

许多研究人员报告说,交通测量在几个时间尺度上表现出相当大的突发性,具有自相似性的特性。此外,技术的快速发展扩大了网络和互联网应用的范围,从而增加了流量。这种数据流量的自相似性质可能在大尺度上表现出尖峰和突发性,这种行为是由数据的强依赖性特征引起的:也就是说,大值往往出现在集群和集群的集群中,等等。一些研究表明,TCP作为占主导地位的网络(Internet)传输协议,有助于自相似性的传播。突发流量会通过引入不一致的延迟影响网络上所有流量的服务质量。在不那么突发(即更平滑)的条件下更容易管理工作负载。本文提出了一种新的流量整形算法,可以有效地消除交通突发现象。我们将其命名为突发数据包流量整形器(BPTraSha)。实验结果表明,该方法通过平滑入站流量实现了有效的流量控制。BPTraSha可以在分发路由器缓冲区上实现,这样可以在流量通过核心网(Internet)传输之前修改流量的突发特性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
BPTraSha: A Novel Algorithm for Shaping Bursty Nature of Internet Traffic
Various researchers have reported that traffic measurements demonstrate considerable burstiness on several time scales, with properties of self-similarity. Also, the rapid development of technologies has widened the scope of network and Internet applications and, in turn, increased traffic. The self-similar nature of this data traffic may exhibit spikiness and burstiness on large scales with such behaviour being caused by strong dependence characteristics in data: that is, large values tend to come in clusters and clusters of clusters and so on. Several studies have shown that TCP, the dominant network (Internet) transport protocol, contributes to the propagation of self-similarity. Bursty traffic can affect the Quality of Service of all traffic on the network by introducing inconsistent latency. It is easier to manage the workloads under less bursty (i.e. smoother) conditions. In this paper, we introduce a novel algorithm for traffic shaping, which can smooth out the traffic burstiness. We name it the Bursty Packet Traffic Shaper (BPTraSha). Experimental results show that this approach allows significant traffic control by smoothing the incoming traffic. BPTraSha can be implemented on the distribution router buffer so that the traffic's bursty nature can be modified before it is transmitted over the core network (Internet).
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