测试目的:使规范的概念适应于测试

Y. Ledru, L. D. Bousquet, Pierre Bontron, Olivier Maury, Catherine Oriat, Marie-Laure Potet
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引用次数: 29

摘要

现在,测试用例可能对应于复杂的程序。因此,尝试指定测试用例以获得这些用例的更抽象的视图是明智的。本文探讨了测试目的作为一种指定一组测试用例的方法的概念。它展示了测试目的是如何被一些自动生成测试用例的工具所利用的。它展示了连接测试目的、测试用例和参考规范的主要关系。它还探讨了测试用例规范和程序规范之间的异同。这为测试用例的合成和验证以及其他活动(如测试用例检索)打开了透视图。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Test purposes: adapting the notion of specification to testing
Nowadays, test cases may correspond to elaborate programs. It is therefore sensible to try to specify test cases in order to get a more abstract view of these. This paper explores the notion of test purpose as a way to specify a set of test cases. It shows how test purposes are exploited today by several tools that automate the generation of test cases. It presents the major relations that link test purposes, test cases and reference specification. It also explores the similarities and differences between the specification of test cases, and the specification of programs. This opens perspectives for the synthesis and the verification of test cases, and for other activities like test case retrieval.
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