动态重构的正式方法

Marianne Simonot, M. Aponte
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引用次数: 4

摘要

自适应软件通过动态添加、抑制和重组组件以及使用计算反射,以自主的方式调整其行为。在添加自适应行为的同时,增强软件健壮性的一种方法是提供正式的支持,允许对这些程序进行建模,并指定和验证它们的属性。我们提出了FracL,这是一个正式的框架,用于指定和推理以类似分形的编程风格编写的动态重构程序。FracL建立在一阶逻辑的基础上,允许对涉及功能关注点或控制关注点的属性进行规范和证明。它的编码使用Focal证明框架,使我们能够证明FracL的一致性,并获得一个机械化的框架来推理具体的架构。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Une approche formelle de la reconfiguration dynamique
Self-adapting software adapts its behavior in an autonomic way, by dynamically adding, suppressing and recomposing components, and by the use of computational reflection. One way to enforce software robustness while adding adaptative behavior is disposing of a formal support allowing these programs to be modeled, and their properties specified and verified. We propose FracL, a formal framework for specifying and reasoning about dynamic reconfiguration programs being written in a Fractal-like programming style. FracL is founded on first order logic, and allows the specification and proof of properties concerning either functional concerns or control concerns. Its encoding using the Focal proof framework, enabled us to prove FracL coherence and to obtain a mechanized framework for reasoning on concrete architectures.
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