动态树锁协议

A. Croker, D. Maier
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引用次数: 11

摘要

由Silberschatz和Kedem5提出的树锁协议保证了事务调度既可序列化又无死锁。树锁协议假定存在对数据库中所有对象定义的部分顺序。要求所有事务按照这个部分顺序被树锁,会增加事务之间冲突的可能性,从而限制了数据库系统中可获得的并发程度。在本文中,我们定义了一种新的锁定协议,它派生于树锁定协议,但允许在数据库中的对象上定义一组可更改的部分顺序。我们称此协议为动态树锁。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A dynamic tree-locking protocol
The tree-locking protocol proposed by Silberschatz and Kedem5 guarantees transaction schedules that are both serializable and deadlock-free. The tree-locking protocol assumes the existence of a partial order defined over all of the objects in a database. Requiring all transactions to be tree-locked with respect to this single partial order limits the degree of concurrency obtainable in a database system by increasing the potential for conflict between transactions. In this paper we define a new locking protocol that is derived from the tree-locking protocol, but allows a changing set of partial orders to be defined over the objects in a database. We call this protocol dynamic tree-locking.
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