为精神健康机构启用人工智能RPM

T. Shaik, Xiaohui Tao, Niall Higgins, Haoran Xie, R. Gururajan, Xujuan Zhou
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引用次数: 3

摘要

精神保健是医疗保健行业的重要组成部分之一,令人担忧的是,患者的抑郁、压力导致自我伤害,并威胁到其他患者和医务人员。为了给患者和工作人员提供一个治疗环境,需要对攻击性或躁动的患者进行远程监控,并持续跟踪他们的生命体征和身体活动。使用非侵入性技术的远程患者监测(RPM)可以实现对精神卫生设施中的急性病人的非接触式监测。通过人工智能启用RPM系统,可以打开一个预测环境,可以预测患者未来的生命体征。本文讨论了一种基于人工智能的RPM系统框架,该框架采用非侵入式数字技术RFID,利用其内置的NCS机制来检索患者的生命体征和身体动作。根据检索到的时间序列数据,预测患者未来3小时的生命体征,并将其身体活动分为10个标记的身体活动。这一框架有助于避免任何不可预见的临床灾难,并在适当的时候采取预防措施,进行医疗干预。本研究展示了一个使用人工智能RPM系统治疗的中年PTSD患者的案例研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
AI enabled RPM for mental health facility
Mental healthcare is one of the prominent parts of the healthcare industry with alarming concerns related to patients' depression, stress leading to self-harm and threat to fellow patients and medical staff. To provide a therapeutic environment for both patients and staff, aggressive or agitated patients need to be monitored remotely and track their vital signs and physical activities continuously. Remote patient monitoring (RPM) using non-invasive technology could enable contactless monitoring of acutely ill patients in a mental health facility. Enabling the RPM system with AI unlocks a predictive environment in which future vital signs of the patients can be forecasted. This paper discusses an AI-enabled RPM system framework with a non-invasive digital technology RFID using its in-built NCS mechanism to retrieve vital signs and physical actions of patients. Based on the retrieved time series data, future vital signs of patients for the upcoming 3 hours and classify their physical actions into 10 labelled physical activities. This framework assists to avoid any unforeseen clinical disasters and take precautionary measures with medical intervention at right time. A case study of a middle-aged PTSD patient treated with the AI-enabled RPM system is demonstrated in this study.
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