驱动个人生活质量评估

E. Fedoseeva, P. A. Vuytsik
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我国现代国家发展战略是以提高人口生活质量为基础的。值得注意的是,一个人的生活质量往往与健康状况直接相关。现代医学使用了一个特殊的术语“健康相关的生活质量”(HRQOL)。HRQOL的研究可以确定影响个人生活改善的因素。问卷调查作为一种研究方法,广泛应用于各种活动、科学研究领域,以及各种社会重大疾病的早期诊断。本文采用SF-36“生活质量评价”问卷对乘用车男性驾驶员的个人生活质量进行了评价。该调查表可以评估一个人对与健康状况有关的生活质量的看法,同时考虑到身体、心理、功能状态和社会行为。对245名20 ~ 60岁的莫斯科司机进行问卷调查分析。20-29岁年龄组的各项指标均高于40-49岁和50-59岁年龄组。结果使我们能够评估司机的生活质量相当高。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
DRIVERS INDIVIDUAL LIFE QUALITY ASSESSMENT
Modern national development strategy of our country is based on population quality of life improving. It is worth noting that the quality of a person's life is often directly related to health state. Modern medicine uses a special term "health-related quality of life" (HRQOL). The study of HRQOL allows to determine the factors contribute to person's life improvement. The questionnaires as research method are widely used in various fields of activity, scientific research, as well as for early diagnosis of various socially significant diseases. The article evaluates the passenger vehicles male drivers individual quality of life using the SF–36 questionnaire «Quality of life assessment». This questionnaire allows to assess a person's perception of life quality in connection with health state, taking into account physical, psychological, functional state and social actions. The analysis of questionnaire survey of 245 Moscow drivers aged from 20 to 60 years was carried out. For all indicators in the group of 20-29 years are higher than in the group of 40-49 years and 50-59 years. The results allow us to assess the quality of life of drivers as quite high.
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