Cluster Head Selection using Distance and Residual Energy for VANET

The sensor hubs are thickly conveyed in a situation to screen, distinguish and to dissect the physical marvel. Expending significant measure of vitality while transmitting the data is unreasonable and at times difficult to supplant the battery to keep up longer system lifetime. The confinement on the lifetime of the battery power and vitality protection is a testing issue. Drain is the most celebrated various leveled directing convention, where the Cluster Head is choice in pivot. Utilizing Ant Colony optimization calculation the briefest way to the base station is found and hub chose for the bunch head. In this methodology, we consider both the separation between the hub and the base station and the vitality of the hub to choose the bunch head and increment the lifetime of the system.