基于覆盖率的嵌入式系统测试

Xianming Wu, J. J. Li, D. Weiss, Yann-Hang Lee
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引用次数: 16

摘要

代码覆盖率测试的一个主要问题是程序插装带来的开销,它将探针插入到程序中以监视其执行。在实时系统中,由于对时间的严格要求,开销可能会改变程序的执行行为或影响其性能。覆盖测试在嵌入式系统上更加困难,因为它们的内存和CPU资源非常关键且有限。本文描述了嵌入式系统软件基于覆盖率的测试方法的一个案例研究,其重点是最小化仪器开销。我们将基于代码覆盖率的测试工具移植到内部嵌入式系统IP电话上。在我们最初的实验中,我们发现这个工具不会影响被测程序的行为。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Coverage-Based Testing on Embedded Systems
One major issue of code coverage testing is the overhead imposed by program instrumentation, which inserts probes into the program to monitor its execution. In real-time systems, the overhead may alter the program execution behavior or impact its performance due to its strict requirement on timing. Coverage testing is even harder on embedded systems because of their critical and limited memory and CPU resources. This paper describes a case study of a coverage-based testing method for embedded system software focusing on minimizing instrumentation overhead. We ported a code coverage-based test tool to an in-house embedded system, IP phone. In our initial experiments, we found that this tool didn 't affect the behavior of the program under test.
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