{"title":"符号、缩写和书写习惯","authors":"","doi":"10.1515/9783110694765-202","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"| C condition part of a linguistic rule L a particular language L a particular lexical unit «L» a particular fictitious lexeme (in the deep-syntactic structure) L(‘X’) a particular lexical unit L expressing the meaning ‘X’ L(x1, x2, ..., xn) (x1, x2, ..., xn) is the syntactics of lexical unit L, x1, x2, ..., xn being syntactic features ˹L1 ... Ln˺ a particular idiom L1 ... Ln L1–sem→L2 L2 directly depends on L1 semantically L1–synt→L2 L2 directly depends on L1 syntactically L1–⋯→L2 L2 indirectly depends on L1 L1 L2 L1 and L2 are co-referential (= L1 and L2 have the same referent) NB important but tangential (= logically not necessary) information r a particular surface-syntactic dependency relation R Rheme (communicative value) RDSynt deep-syntactic Rheme (communicative value) RSem semantic Rheme (communicative value) ‘σ’ a particular semanteme ‘σ’ a particular semanteme that is communicatively dominant within the semanteme configuration it belongs to ‘σ̃ ’ a particular configuration of semantemes T Theme (communicative value) TDSynt deep-syntactic Theme (communicative value) TSem semantic Theme (communicative value) «they» the expression «they» represents the indefinite-personal pronoun, such as they (in the sentence In Yorkshire they say “eh” whenever they don’t understand something), Fr. on, Ger. man {xi} a set of elements xi «x» x, a feature of syntactics of a linguistic sign Symbols, abbreviations and writing conventions","PeriodicalId":179950,"journal":{"name":"Ten Studies in Dependency Syntax","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Symbols, abbreviations and writing conventions\",\"authors\":\"\",\"doi\":\"10.1515/9783110694765-202\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"| C condition part of a linguistic rule L a particular language L a particular lexical unit «L» a particular fictitious lexeme (in the deep-syntactic structure) L(‘X’) a particular lexical unit L expressing the meaning ‘X’ L(x1, x2, ..., xn) (x1, x2, ..., xn) is the syntactics of lexical unit L, x1, x2, ..., xn being syntactic features ˹L1 ... Ln˺ a particular idiom L1 ... Ln L1–sem→L2 L2 directly depends on L1 semantically L1–synt→L2 L2 directly depends on L1 syntactically L1–⋯→L2 L2 indirectly depends on L1 L1 L2 L1 and L2 are co-referential (= L1 and L2 have the same referent) NB important but tangential (= logically not necessary) information r a particular surface-syntactic dependency relation R Rheme (communicative value) RDSynt deep-syntactic Rheme (communicative value) RSem semantic Rheme (communicative value) ‘σ’ a particular semanteme ‘σ’ a particular semanteme that is communicatively dominant within the semanteme configuration it belongs to ‘σ̃ ’ a particular configuration of semantemes T Theme (communicative value) TDSynt deep-syntactic Theme (communicative value) TSem semantic Theme (communicative value) «they» the expression «they» represents the indefinite-personal pronoun, such as they (in the sentence In Yorkshire they say “eh” whenever they don’t understand something), Fr. on, Ger. man {xi} a set of elements xi «x» x, a feature of syntactics of a linguistic sign Symbols, abbreviations and writing conventions\",\"PeriodicalId\":179950,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Ten Studies in Dependency Syntax\",\"volume\":\"56 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1900-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Ten Studies in Dependency Syntax\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110694765-202\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Ten Studies in Dependency Syntax","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1515/9783110694765-202","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
语言规则的条件部分L一种特定的语言L一个特定的词汇单位«L»一个特定的虚拟词汇(在深层句法结构中)L(' X ')一个特定的词汇单位L表示意义' X ' L(x1, x2,…(x1, x2,…), xn)为词汇单位L, x1, x2,…的句法。, xn的句法特征为:Ln一个特定的习语L1…Ln L1 - sem→L2 L2直接依赖L1语义L1 -synt→L2 L2直接依赖L1句法L1 -⋯→L2 L2间接依赖L1 L1 L2 L1和L2是共指的(= L1和L2有相同的指涉)NB重要但切向的(=逻辑上不必要的)信息r一个特定的表面句法依赖关系r述位(交际价值)RDSynt深层句法述位(交际价值)RSem语义述位(交际价值)' σ '一个特定的语义' σ '一个特定的在语素结构中占交际支配地位的语素它属于' σ o '一种特殊的语素结构T主位(交际价值)TDSynt深句法主位(交际价值)TSem语义主位(交际价值)" they "这一表达" they "代表不定人称代词,如they(在句子中,在约克郡他们说" eh "每当他们不理解某事时),f . on, Ger。man {xi}一组元素xi«x»x,一种语言符号的句法特征符号、缩略语和书写习惯
| C condition part of a linguistic rule L a particular language L a particular lexical unit «L» a particular fictitious lexeme (in the deep-syntactic structure) L(‘X’) a particular lexical unit L expressing the meaning ‘X’ L(x1, x2, ..., xn) (x1, x2, ..., xn) is the syntactics of lexical unit L, x1, x2, ..., xn being syntactic features ˹L1 ... Ln˺ a particular idiom L1 ... Ln L1–sem→L2 L2 directly depends on L1 semantically L1–synt→L2 L2 directly depends on L1 syntactically L1–⋯→L2 L2 indirectly depends on L1 L1 L2 L1 and L2 are co-referential (= L1 and L2 have the same referent) NB important but tangential (= logically not necessary) information r a particular surface-syntactic dependency relation R Rheme (communicative value) RDSynt deep-syntactic Rheme (communicative value) RSem semantic Rheme (communicative value) ‘σ’ a particular semanteme ‘σ’ a particular semanteme that is communicatively dominant within the semanteme configuration it belongs to ‘σ̃ ’ a particular configuration of semantemes T Theme (communicative value) TDSynt deep-syntactic Theme (communicative value) TSem semantic Theme (communicative value) «they» the expression «they» represents the indefinite-personal pronoun, such as they (in the sentence In Yorkshire they say “eh” whenever they don’t understand something), Fr. on, Ger. man {xi} a set of elements xi «x» x, a feature of syntactics of a linguistic sign Symbols, abbreviations and writing conventions