森林火灾蔓延模拟的元胞自动机模型

Xuehua Wang, Chang Liu, Jiaqi Liu, Xuezhi Qin, Ning Wang, Wenjun Zhou
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引用次数: 7

摘要

本文分析了影响森林火灾蔓延模式的各种因素。这些关键因素的规律用元胞自动机(CA)表达,具有强大的仿真能力。具体来说,我们分析了可燃材料、风、温度和地形的影响。本文在Matlab开发平台上实现了一个CA森林火灾预报系统。仿真结果表明,该模型能够有效地模拟和预测不同条件下森林火灾的蔓延趋势。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A cellular automata model for forest fire spreading simulation
In this paper, we analyze a variety of influence factors for the spreading pattern of forest fires. Rules of these crucial factors are expressed with cellular automata (CA), which has powerful simulation capacity. Specifically, we analyze the influence of combustible materials, wind, temperature, and terrain. We implement a CA Forest Fire Forecast System based on the Matlab development platform. Simulation results demonstrate that this model can be used to effectively simulate and forecast the spreading trend of forest fire in various conditions.
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