孟加拉国产业间信用强度的比较分析:Altman的Z-score测量

Md. Al Amin
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摘要

本研究的主要动机是探讨孟加拉国突出行业的财务状况,为投资者做出合理的投资决策提供指导。Altman Z-score模型被用于评估孟加拉国五个主要行业的23家公司的财务稳健性。二手数据是从所选公司的年度报告中收集的。这项研究发现,陶瓷行业和制革行业的20%和40%的选定公司分别属于安全形式,这意味着投资者可以毫无疑问地投资,因为他们的财务状况良好。水泥、陶瓷、造纸、印刷等行业的企业中,分别有28.57%、40%、25%处于灰色地带,这表明在2年内破产的可能性很大。水泥、陶瓷、造纸印刷、制革、黄麻等行业的财务状况也分别为71.43%、40%、75%、60%、100%,处于困境。在选定的行业中,只有20%属于安全区域。这意味着所选行业的整体财务健全性并不好。本研究将为信用强度测量领域的进一步研究提供重要的理论依据。参与商业活动的每一个社会行动者(投资者、贷款人、工人、供应商、金融机构以及经济本身)都能够根据研究结果做出适当的决策。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Comparative Analysis of Credit-Strength among Industries of Bangladesh: Altman’s Z-score Measurement
The main motive of the study is to explore the financial position of prominent industries in Bangladesh to give direction to investors for sound investment decisions. The Altman Z-score model has been used to assess the financial soundness of the 23 companies of five prominent industries in Bangladesh. Secondary data have been collected from the annual reports of the selected companies. This study found that 20% and 40% of the selected companies of the ceramic industry and tannery industry fall on the safe form respectively that means where investors can invest without any doubt as they are financially sound. Similarly, 28.57%, 40%, and 25% of the selected companies of cement, ceramic, and paper and printing industries stand in the grey zone respectively which indicates the companies have a good chance of bankruptcy within two years. Again 71.43%, 40%, 75%, 60%, and 100% of companies in the cement, ceramic, paper & printing, tannery, and jute industries’ financial conditions are not satisfactory respectively as they fall in the distress zone. And only 20% of the selected industries fall in the safe zone. That means the overall financial soundness of the selected industries is not well. This study will be an important source for further study in the field of credit strength measurement. Every actor of society those are involved in the business (investors, lenders, workers, suppliers, financial institutions as well as the economy itself) can be able to make adequate decisions by the findings of the study.
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