原子在光学晶格中的混沌行走

V. Argonov, S. Prants
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引用次数: 2

摘要

考虑到自发发射引起的光子反冲效应,我们用蒙特卡罗方法处理光学晶格中两能级原子的非线性动力学,认为自发发射是随机事件,并将其纳入运动方程。用运动方程模拟了光诱导的机械效应——原子的加速、减速和速度分组。发现了原子在光学晶格中混沌行走的一种新效应,并证明其具有反常的统计性质。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Chaotic walking of atoms in an optical lattice
We treat nonlinear dynamics of two-level atoms in an optical lattice taking into account photon recoil effect caused by spontaneous emission that is considered as random events to be incorporated in the equations of motion by a Monte Carlo method. The light-induced mechanical effects — acceleration, deceleration and velocity grouping of atoms — are simulated with the equations of motion. A new effect of chaotic walking of atoms in an optical lattice is found and shown to have anomalous statistical properties.
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