估计收缩土壤的骨料/骨料内质量比

V. Chertkov
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引用次数: 8

摘要

最近引入的一个参数,骨料固体质量与骨料内基质的固体质量之比(K比)与可变形但不收缩的骨料表层的平均厚度有关,是骨料土的基本特性,从本质上影响其收缩。这项工作的目的是提出并验证一种方法来估计钾比在任何土壤粘土含量通过土壤质地和结构的特征。我们推导了一个反映钾比与土壤质地和结构之间相互关系的方程。K比可以估计为方程的解,由土壤固体的平均大小和土壤团聚体在烘干状态下的最大大小决定,与测量的收缩曲线无关。为了验证该方法,我们使用了八种土壤的可用数据。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Estimating the aggregate/intraaggregate mass ratio of a shrinking soil
A recently introduced parameter, the ratio of an aggregate solid mass to a solid mass of an intraaggregate matrix (K ratio) is connected with the mean thickness of a deformable, but non-shrinking surface layer of aggregates and is a fundamental property of aggregated soils that essentially influences their shrinkage. The objective of this work is to suggest and validate an approach to estimating the K ratio at any soil clay content through characteristics of soil texture and structure. We derive an equation that reflects the interrelation between the K ratio and soil texture and structure. The K ratio can be estimated as the solution of the equation and is determined by the mean size of soil solids and the maximum size of soil aggregates in the oven-dried state, independently of a measured shrinkage curve. To validate the approach we use available data for eight soils.
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