在STKIP PGRI的英语和印度尼西亚语之间的码混合和码转换的社会语言学

Joko Slamet, Ninik, Sulistyaningsih
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究旨在分析STKIP PGRI第五学期高级英语语法课程讲师Sidoarjo在英语和印度尼西亚语之间的代码混合和代码转换。本研究采用定性描述性研究的形式设计。本研究的对象为STKIP PGRI第五学期学生讲师Sidoarjo,教授高级英语语法课程。采用记录和记录讲师在教学学习过程中所讲内容的方法收集资料,然后根据语码混合、语码转换的语法方面、社会语言学方面、语码混合和语码转换的功能(语体功能)进行收集和分类。侧重于语码混合和语码转换的结构方面的语法。而社会语言学研究则关注社会因素对语码混合和语码转换的影响。本研究结果表明,语码混合和语码转换的语法方面表现为句外/标签混合和转换、句间混合和转换以及词内混合和语码转换。从社会语言学角度看,语码转换表现为情景转换和隐喻转换。语码转换的功能主要有指称功能、指示功能、语言功能和元语言功能。但这项研究只关注于肝脏功能,以澄清或强调一个信息。本文的研究成果可以作为外语教学的辅助资料,也可以在今后的研究中拓展码混合和码交换领域。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Sociolinguistics of Code Mixing and Code Switching Between English and Indonesian Language at STKIP PGRI Sidoarjo
This study was aimed to analyze Code Mixing and Code Switching between English and Indonesian Language Done by the Lecturer of Advance English Grammar Subject at the 5th Semester Students of STKIP PGRI Sidoarjo. The study was designed in the form of qualitative descriptive study. The subjects in this study were the lecturer in the 5th semester of students of STKIP PGRI Sidoarjo who teaches the Advance English Grammar subject. The data were collected by using the methods of recording and writing on note of what lecturer said in teaching learning process, then collected it and classified based on grammatical aspect of code mixing, code switching, sociolinguistic aspect, and the function (phatic function) of code mixing and code switching. A grammatical focused on the structural aspect of code mixing and code switching. While, a sociolinguistic approach was concerned with the role of social factors of code mixing and code switching. The result of this research showed that the grammatical aspect of code mixing and code switching are extra-sentential/tag mixing and switching, inter-sentential mixing and switching, and intra word of code mixing and code switching. Sociolinguistic aspects of code switching are situational and metaphorical switching. The functions of code switching were referential function, directive function, phatic function and metalinguistic function. But this study only focused on phatic function to clarify or emphasize a message. The achievement of this research can be used to make easier in teaching foreign language and can be used as additional source and also can develop code mixing and code switching field in the next research.  
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