朝着自动机器人抓取和处理新物体的方向发展

J. J. van Vuuren, Liqiong Tang, A. I. Al-Bahadly, K. Arif
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引用次数: 5

摘要

自动抓取机器人系统从未见过的物体是一项艰巨的任务,目前还没有可靠的解决方案。本文提出了一种基于学习的三阶段方法,通过视觉生成未知物体的候选抓取位置并对其进行评分。这种方法的不同之处主要在于其工业实施,定义了一种新的度量来评估抓取质量,并使用了与零件相关的信息和多个相机视角来确定这些位置。通过实验表明,该方法可以在2秒内生成有意义的未知物体的候选抓取矩形-给定单个图像-这表明了所提出的新型物体处理研究的潜力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Towards the autonomous robotic gripping and handling of novel objects
The automatic grasping of objects previously unseen by a robotic system is a difficult task - of which there is no robust solution. In this paper, a 3-phase, learning-based methodology is proposed that generates and scores candidate grasping locations for unknown objects through vision. The point of difference of this approach is mainly in its industrial implementation, definition of a new metric to assess the quality of grasps and use of part-related information and multiple camera perspectives in determining such locations. Through experimentation this methodology has been shown to generate meaningful candidate grasping rectangles for unknown objects in under 2 seconds - given a single image - which demonstrates the potential of the proposed novel object handling research.
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