滚轮运动控制的理论与实验研究

K. Yefremov, T. B. Ivanova, A. Kilin, Y. Karavaev
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本文研究了滚轮赛车的运动问题。我们假设平台之间的角度φ(t)是时间的规定函数,并且无滑移条件(非完整约束)和粘性摩擦力作用于车轮的接触点。在这种情况下,简化系统的所有轨迹都渐近地趋向于一个周期解。本文通过分析和实验证明,所选择的控制方法确定了平台附着点沿直线的平均周期轨迹。我们根据系统的质量和几何特性以及控制参数确定了当系统沿直线运动时的最优控制条件。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Theoretical and experimental investigations of the controlled motion of the Roller Racer
In this paper we address the problem of the motion of the Roller Racer. We assume that the angle φ(t) between the platforms is a prescribed function of time and that the no-slip condition (nonholonomic constraint) and viscous friction force act at the points of contact of the wheels. In this case, all trajectories of the reduced system asymptotically tend to a periodic solution. In this paper it is shown analytically and experimentally that the chosen control defines periodic trajectories of the attachment point of the platforms on an average along a straight line. We determine the conditions for optimal control when the system moves along a straight line depending on the mass and geometric characteristics of the system and control parameters.
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