用于最终用户数据建模的面向主题的符号

S. Kucherov, Y. Rogozov, A. Sviridov
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引用次数: 2

摘要

现有的数据建模符号和数据库开发方法是专门为技术人员使用的。与此同时,有一种趋势是让最终用户参与开发过程。这需要为数据库区域创建新的建模符号和开发方法。这些工具对于最终用户和开发人员来说都应该是可以理解的。由于统一的理解,可以将主体(最终用户)的行为视为此类建模和设计工具的基础。主体的行为描述了创建领域概念的过程,最终用户正在使用这些概念,开发人员应该在信息系统中实现这些概念。本文提出了面向对象的数据模型及其建模符号,并将其专用于最终用户。图形基元数量的最小化和建模工具的通用化是采用动作机构统一结构和其可变内容的结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The subject-oriented notation for end-user data modelling
Existing data modeling notations and methods of database development are dedicated to technicians. At the same time, there is a tendency to involve the end-user in the development process. This requires the creation of new modeling notations and development methods for databases area. These tools should be understandable both to end-users and to developers. Because of unified understanding, it is possible to consider the action of the subject (end-user) as a basis of such modelling and designing tools. Subject's action describes the process of creating domain concepts with which end-users are working and which developers should implement in an information system. The paper proposes a subject-oriented data model and its modeling notation, which are devoted to the end user. Minimizing of graphic primitives quantity and universalization of modeling tools are results of using both the unified structure of action mechanism and its variable content.
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