一种对高阶函数进行建模的形式化方法

Damien Morard
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引用次数: 0

摘要

近年来,人们对函数式编程重新产生了浓厚的兴趣。这种方法侧重于更具声明性的编程风格,而不是侧重于描述计算步骤的命令式视图。因此,它处于更高的抽象层次,对于描述复杂的模块化应用程序(如移动和web用户界面)特别有用。不幸的是,现有的计算机系统建模的形式化、工具和技术不适合描述高功能的应用。为了解决这个问题,我们提出了一种基于高级Petri网的新形式,它允许直接在模型内将函数作为一级对象进行操作。本文阐述了本文的研究动机,通过实例介绍了本文的形式,并讨论了软件验证的可行方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A formalism to model higher-order function
Recent years have seen a significant renewed interest into functional programming. This approach focuses on a more declarative style of programming, as opposed to the imperative view, which focuses on describing computation steps. Therefore, it sits at a higher abstraction level, particularly useful to describe complex modular applications, such as mobile and web user interfaces. Unfortunately, existing formalisms, tools and techniques to model computer systems are ill-suited to describe highly-functional applications. In a effort to tackle this issue, we propose a new formalism, based on high-level Petri nets, that allows to manipulate functions as first-class objects, directly within the model. We present our motivation, introduce our formalism by the means of examples and discuss potential ways to carry out software verification.
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