雅克·拉康对爱的精神分析观

Azad Hama abdulla
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摘要

雅克·拉康(Jacques Lacan, 1901-1981)不仅是一位法国精神分析学家,也是一位西方精神分析思想家,在精神分析史上有着举足轻重的地位,他通过授课和每周举办研讨会,使精神分析学发生了重大变化,将弗洛伊德的精神分析学带入了另一个阶段,并赋予弗洛伊德的思想以哲学的维度,这就是为什么我们称他为法国的弗洛伊德。除了精神分析,哲学和语言学是拉康最重要的两个工作领域。本研究是对拉康的精神分析爱情观的一次尝试。本研究考察了拉康精神分析中爱的概念的基础,并将其向拉康的哲学观点发展。同时,拉康的精神分析爱情观与欲望、缺乏、需要、欲望、无意识有关,作为语言、自恋和拉康精神分析系统的基础,拉康的精神分析系统由真实、想象和象征三个方面组成。最后,在拉康的精神分析中,爱的原则是“给予你所不是的”。这构成了本研究基础的主要部分。为了全面了解拉康的爱的精神分析,我们试图回答以下问题:拉康的精神分析是否为我们提供了关于爱的任何具体的东西?在拉康的精神分析中,爱的本质给予我们一幅拉康的欲望的精神分析方法的图画。为什么缺乏拉康的精神分析来定义爱的现象?在拉康的精神分析中,爱的本质给予我们一幅拉康的欲望的精神分析方法的图画。我们也得出了几个结论,其中最重要的是,本研究试图讨论拉康精神分析中爱的各种特征,这些特征反映在拉康的著作《精神分析比爱更准确地说话》中。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Psychoanalytic view of Jacques Lacan on love
Jacques Lacan (1901-1981) was not only a French psychoanalyst, but also a Western psychoanalytic thinker and a prominent name in the history of psychoanalysis by teaching lectures and holding weekly seminars, he made significant changes in psychoanalysis, taking Freud’s psychoanalysis to another stage and giving a philosophical dimension to Freud’s thought, which is why we call him the Freud of France. In addition to psychoanalysis, philosophy and linguistics are two of Lacan’s most important fields of work. This research is an attempt at Lacan’s psychoanalytic view of love. The research considers the foundations of the concept of love in Lacan’s psychoanalysis and then develops it towards Lacan’s philosophical views. At the same time, Lacan’s psychoanalytic view of love is related to desire, lack, need, desire, and unconsciousness as the basis of language, narcissism, and Lacan’s psychoanalytic system, which consists of three aspects: real, imaginary and symbolic. Finally, the principle of love in Lacan’s psychoanalysis is to “give what you are not”. This forms a major part of the basis of this research. To arrive at a comprehensive view of Jacques Lacan’s psychoanalysis of love, an attempt has been made to answer the following questions: Does Lacan’s psychoanalysis provide us with anything concrete about love? The essence of love in Lacan’s psychoanalysis gives us a picture of Lacan’s psychoanalytic method of desire. Why does a lack of Lacan’s psychoanalysis define the phenomenon of love? The essence of love in Lacan’s psychoanalysis gives us a picture of Lacan’s psychoanalytic method of desire. We have also reached several conclusions, the most important of which is that the research is an attempt to discuss the various characteristics of love in Lacan’s psychoanalysis, which are reflected in Lacan’s work Psychoanalysis speaks more precisely than love.
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