预算刺激的总体效应:来自大型财政扩张数据库的证据

Jérémie Cohen-Setton, Egor Gornostay, Colombe Ladreit
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引用次数: 7

摘要

本文利用一个新颖的数据库估算了17个经合组织国家1960-2006年期间大规模财政扩张的财政刺激对经济活动的影响。该数据库是通过将识别财政政策重大变化的统计方法与来自同期政策文件的叙述性证据相结合来构建的。如果正确识别,大型财政刺激方案会对经济活动产生强劲而持久的扩张效应,其乘数为1或更高。经济衰退时刺激的效果最大,繁荣时效果最小。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Aggregate Effects of Budget Stimulus: Evidence from the Large Fiscal Expansions Database
This paper estimates the effects of fiscal stimulus on economic activity using a novel database on large fiscal expansions for 17 OECD countries for the period 1960-2006. The database is constructed by combining the statistical approach to identifying large shifts in fiscal policy with narrative evidence from contemporaneous policy documents. When correctly identified, large fiscal stimulus packages are found to have strong and persistent expansionary effects on economic activity, with a multiplier of 1 or above. The effects of stimulus are largest in slumps and smallest in booms.
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