基于模因优化算法的区间值直觉模糊模型时变旅行商问题扩展

Ruba Almahasneh, Boldizsar Tuu-Szabo, P. Földesi, L. Kóczy
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引用次数: 1

摘要

时间相关旅行商问题(TD - TSP)是经典旅行商问题在更现实条件下的扩展。TSP是研究最广泛的np完全图搜索问题之一。在TD TSP中,这些边缘被分配了不同的权重,这取决于它们是否在交通拥堵地区(如繁忙的城市中心)和高峰时段行驶。在这种情况下,边缘被赋予更高的成本,用乘法因子表示。在本文中,我们引入了一种新颖的、更现实的方法——区间直觉模糊时间相关旅行商问题(IVIFTD TSP);它是经典TD - TSP的进一步扩展,增加了使用区间值直觉模糊来描述不确定性的概念。其核心概念采用区间值直觉模糊集来量化交通阻塞区域和高峰时段损失(即节点之间旅行的额外成本),这些在现实生活中总是不确定的。由于类型-2(如间值)模糊集在具有较高不确定性的建模问题中具有比传统模糊集更好的性能,因此新方法可以被视为原始抽象问题的扩展,实际上更适用,扩展版本。对这样一个复杂的模型进行优化显然是非常困难的;这是一个数学上难以解决的问题。然而,作者团队之前提出的离散细菌模因进化算法具有足够的效率,对类似类型的问题具有普遍适用性,并且在问题规模方面具有良好的可预测性,因此可以应用于具体实例的优化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Extension of the Time Dependent Travelling Salesman Problem with Interval Valued Intuitionistic Fuzzy Model Applying Memetic Optimization Algorithm
The Time Dependent Traveling Salesman Problem (TD TSP) is an extension of the classic Traveling Salesman Problem towards more realistic conditions. TSP is one of the most extensively studied NP-complete graph search problems. In TD TSP, the edges are assigned different weights, depending on whether they are traveled in the traffic jam regions (such as busy city centers) and during rush hour periods, or not. In such circumstances, edges are assigned higher costs, expressed by a multiplying factor. In this paper, we introduce a novel and even more realistic approach, the Interval Intuitionistic Fuzzy Time Dependent Traveling Salesman Problem (IVIFTD TSP); which is a further extension of the classic TD TSP, with the additional notion of deploying interval valued intuitionistic fuzzy for describing uncertainties. The core concept employs interval valued intuitionistic fuzzy sets for quantifying the traffic jam regions, and the rush hour periods loss (those are additional costs of the travel between nodes), which are always uncertain in real life. Since type-2 (such as inter valued) fuzzy sets have the potential to provide better performance in modeling problems with higher uncertainties than the traditional fuzzy set, the new approach it may be considered as an extended, practically more applicable, extended version of the original abstract problem. The optimization of such a complex model is obviously very difficult; it is a mathematically intractable problem. However, the Discrete Bacterial Memetic Evolutionary Algorithm proposed earlier by the authors' team has shown sufficient efficiency, general applicability for similar type problems and good predictability in terms of problem size, thus it is applied for the optimization of the concrete instances.
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