小型模块化反应堆供电技术装置安全管理的通用模型

D. Procházková
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引用次数: 0

摘要

以小型模块化反应堆(SMRs)为动力的技术装置是世界范围内对能源需求高的新技术和新问题的未来工业目标。由于内容和危险物质,它们是关键装置,因为这些是火灾,爆炸和环境污染的来源。因此,为了人类社会及其发展,不仅需要管理他们的核安全,而且需要管理他们的整体(复杂)安全,因为只有整体安全才能保证人类社会的安全和发展。制造商、运营商和监管机构采用的安全方法和安全管理理念必须相同。为此,我们在文章中给出了一个工具,显示了这类设施整体安全管理的主要特点和要求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Generic Model for Management of Safety of Technical Installations Powered by Small Modular Reactors
Technical installation powered by small modular reactors (SMRs) is perspective industrial object due to high need of energy of new technologies and problems in the world. They are critical installations due to content and work with dangerous substances because these are sources of fire, explosion and environ-ment contamination. Therefore, for human society and its development, it is necessary to manage not only their nuclear safety, but also their integral (complex) safety, because just integral safety ensures the security and development of human society. The approach to safety and concept of safety management used by manufacturer, operator and regulator must be same. For this purpose, we give in article a tool showing the main features and requirements for management of the integral safety of such installations.
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