文化与治理:佛得角的遗产保护

Maria Isabel Lemos
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文的分析致力于观察保护非物质文化遗产(ICH)的政治举措,特别关注治理的不对称以及在国家和地方层面执行的潜在长期决议。本案例研究揭示了佛得角国家自加入非物质文化遗产全球保护体系以来所实施的政治、体制和立法机制的演变。此外,在这一特定背景下形成的差距、成果和机会被视为对反思各种治理模式的贡献。这项研究以批判性遗产研究和人类学为基础,通过参与者观察、访谈和档案分析等多种方法收集数据。数据收集是在对群岛进行的民族志实地考察期间进行的,这是在国家遗产研究所进行的为期六个月的实习的一部分。除了对具体案例的观察外,该分析的贡献在于将非物质文化遗产的政治范畴视为一个长期项目。它还考虑了这种遗产化过程中涉及的利益相关者和规模之间的不对称,这是其成功的核心主题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Culture and Governance: heritage safeguarding in Cape Verde
The analysis presented in this article is dedicated to the observation of political initiatives to safeguard intangible cultural heritage (ICH), with a special focus on asymmetries in governance and potential long-term resolutions carried out at national and local levels. The case study presented reveals the evolution of the political, institutional and legislative mechanisms implemented by the Cape Verdean state since its entry into the ICH global conservation system. Furthermore, the gaps, outcomes and opportunities configured in this specific context are addressed as a contribution to the reflection upon diverse models of governance. The study, based on critical heritage studies and anthropology, is built on data collected through a mixture of methodologies such as participant observation, interviews and archival analysis. Data collection took place during an ethnographic fieldwork visit to the archipelago as part of a six-month internship at the National Heritage Institute. The contribution of the analysis, besides the observation of a specific case, lies in the consideration of the ICH political category as a long-term project. It also considers the asymmetries between the stakeholders and scales involved in such heritagization processes as a topic which is central to its success.
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