“学习相关性”作为在技术讨论论坛中改进搜索结果的服务

Shubham Atreja, Shivali Agarwal, Gargi Dasgupta, Dennis A. Perpetua
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引用次数: 0

摘要

技术论坛中的搜索结果通常是基于关键字的。链接的相关性通常通过最接近的内容匹配来衡量。然而,已有文献表明,用户的点击行为是决定搜索结果相关性的一个组成部分。此外,重要的不仅仅是点击次数,在点击链接上花费的时间、链接被点击的顺序等也在相关性决策中起着重要作用。在本文中,我们开发了一个服务,可以分析在技术论坛中执行的搜索的点击日志,并学习与查询相关的搜索结果的新相关性分数。相关性计算模型是一个优化问题,其约束条件是基于对实际用户行为的研究而设计的。我们摄取了StackOverflow的几个领域的数据,并设计了一个QA风格的搜索来进行研究。我们开发了启发式方法来解决优化问题,并使用用户行为模拟验证了相关性模型。相关模型使用DCG(贴现累积收益)和稳定性指标显示出高效、稳健和有效的等级顺序。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
"Learning Relevance" as a Service for Improving Search Results in Technical Discussion Forums
Search results in technical forums are typically keyword based. The relevance of a link is usually gauged by closest content match. However, it has been shown in literature that users' click behavior is an integral part of deciding the relevance of a search result. Moreover, it is not just the number of clicks that matter, but time spent on a clicked link, order in which the links were clicked etc. also play an important role in the relevance decision. In this paper, we have developed a service that analyzes the click logs of searches performed in the technical forums and learns the new relevance scores for the search results with respect to a query. The computation model for relevance is an optimization problem, the constraints for which have been designed based on real user behavior study. We ingested StackOverflow data for few domains and designed a QA style search to carry out the study. We have developed heuristics to solve the optimization problem and have validated the relevance model using user behavior simulations. The relevance model is shown to yield efficient, robust and effective rank order using DCG (discounted cumulative gains) and stability metrics.
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