俄罗斯联邦在押人员和被判刑人员减员的若干问题

V. Rudnev
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引用次数: 0

摘要

文件披露了与被拘留者和被判监禁者人数有关的刑事政策的某些方面。讨论了1996年通过的《俄罗斯联邦刑法》中增加镇压的问题。提交人的结论是,有必要减少俄罗斯联邦境内被拘留者和被判监禁者的人数。已经强调了拘留和在监狱服刑的消极后果。对法院在以拘留形式实施预防措施方面的工作进行了分析。有人指出了俄罗斯联邦刑事诉讼立法的缺点。作者关注了拘留期的延长问题。结论是加强法院权力是必要的。建议发展法官专业化。关于增设监狱法官职位的建议得到了支持。提供了欧洲人权法院的判决。对一些联邦法律提出了完善建议。有人建议通过一项关于缓刑的法律。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
SOME PROBLEMS OF DETAINEES AND PERSONS’ SENTENCED TO IMPRISONMENT NUMBER REDUCING IN THE RUSSIA FEDERATION
Some aspects оf criminal policy related to the number of detainees and persons convicted to imprisonment have been disclosed in the paper. The repressiveness’s increase of the Russian Federation Criminal code, which was adopted in 1996 has been discussed. The author has concluded that there is a necessity in reducing of the number of detainees and persons convicted to imprisonment in the Russia Federation. The negative consequences of detention and serving a sentence in jail have been emphasized. Courts’ work on the application of a preventive measures in the form of detention have been analyzed. The shortcomings of the Russian Federation of criminal-procedural legislation have been pointed out. The author pays attention on the extension of detention periods. It is concluded that there is necessity in strengthening of the court power. It is proposed to develop specialization of judges. The suggestion about introducing of the position of penitentiary judge has been supported. The decisions of European Court of Human Rights are provided. The suggestions for improvement of some federal laws are made. It is proposed to adopt a law about probation.
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