基于问题特定知识的启发式算法求解卫星广播调度问题

A. Salman, I. Ahmad, M. Omran
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文提出了一种简单、快速、可扩展的启发式算法来解决卫星广播调度问题。卫星广播调度优化问题是一个np完全问题,其目的是在一定的约束条件下,找到一种有效的广播调度模式,使广播时隙数量最大化。我们的问题特定知识启发式方法利用问题本身的信息来构建一组优先级数字,这些数字决定了终端在每个时隙分配给卫星的顺序。通过与文献中报道的基准问题和随机生成的不同大小的测试实例的现有技术进行全面比较,表明了所提出算法的有效性和鲁棒性。实验结果表明,我们提出的算法在寻找可比较甚至更好的解决方案(即对于某些基准测试)方面确实非常有效,并且通过在几乎所有测试基准测试中找到最优解决方案而优于现有算法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Problem-Specific Knowledge Based Heuristic Algorithm to Solve Satellite Broadcast Scheduling Problem
In this paper we propose a simple, fast and scalable heuristic for solving the Satellite Broadcast Scheduling problem. The satellite broadcast scheduling optimization problem is known to be an NP-complete problem, where the aim of such scheduling problem is to find a valid broadcasting scheduling pattern that maximizes the number of broadcasting's timeslots under certain constraints. Our Problem-specific knowledge heuristic utilizes the information of the problem itself to build a set of priority numbers that determine the order in which terminals are assigned to satellites in each timeslot. The effectiveness and robustness of the proposed algorithm is shown by a thorough comparison with existing techniques for the benchmark problems reported in the literature and for randomly generated test instances with varying sizes. Experimental results show that our proposed algorithms are indeed very effective in finding comparable and even better solutions (i.e. for some benchmarks), and outperform the existing algorithms by finding optimal solutions for almost all tested benchmarks.
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