洪水灾害损失评估的研究进展

Dingtao Shen, Qiting Kuang, Jie Yang, Jianhua Ni, Jian Jia
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引用次数: 3

摘要

洪水灾害评估是水利工程防洪评估、洪水风险测绘和洪水保险理赔的重要组成部分。如何科学、准确地评估洪涝灾害,一直是洪涝灾害研究的重点和难点。本文从灾害分类、洪灾损失评估指标体系、洪灾损失评估方法三个方面阐述了洪灾损失评估的研究现状,探讨了目前洪灾损失评估方法在评估尺度、评估指标体系、受灾体损失率确定等方面存在的问题。最后,对今后的研究进行了展望。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The progress in the research of flood damage loss assessment
Flood damage assessment is an important part of assessing flood control in hydraulic engineering, flood risk mapping, and flood insurance claims. How to assess flood damage scientifically and accurately has been the emphasis and difficulty of flood disaster research. This article describes the present research status of flood damage loss assessments from three aspects: the disaster classification, the indicator system of assessing the loss of flood damage, and the method of assessing the loss of flood damage, and explores the current problems in the scale of assessment, the indicator system of assessment, the determination of the loss rate of hazard-affected bodies, as well as other aspects in current approach of assessing flood damage loss. In the end, the prospect for further research is made.
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