智慧城市技术中的信息保护

M. Moshenchenko, Bohdan Zhurakovskyi
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引用次数: 4

摘要

本文讨论了“智慧城市”系统中的信息安全问题。有线解决方案的现有方案和数据协议的比较,如IPsec、SSL、TLS和无线系统:ZigBee、Z-Wave、Thread、WeMo。分析了现有系统的优缺点。当处理大量数据时,智能城市系统必须能够识别房屋、城市、工作场所中出现的特定情况,并做出相应的响应:其中一个系统可以使用预先设计的算法控制其他系统的行为。“智能城市”系统的主要目的是节约能源,由于乌克兰的价格上涨,这一点变得越来越重要。因此,智能化越来越受欢迎,赶上了全球家庭自动化的趋势。然而,尽管智能城市技术和任何家庭自动化的发展和逐步的正式和非正式的标准化,仍然存在选择协议在被控制设备、传感器和其他元素之间传输信息的问题。当需要保证在系统中流通的数据的保密性和完整性时,这个问题尤其严重。本研究的目的是寻找一种安全的网络协议,允许您在自动信令设备中使用它,因此您可以不使用特殊的软件和硬件解决方案来影响信息的保密性和完整性。在文章中并不是最后一个发布信息安全问题的城市政府系统或生产这样一个房子,会对其主人造成非常大的伤害。由于远程管理和信息访问在当今非常普遍,因此应该使用安全方案、加密和保护方案来减少漏洞的百分比,并防止入侵者造成伤害。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
INFORMATION PROTECTION IN “SMART CITY” TECHNOLOGIES
This article discusses the problems of information security in "SmartCity" systems. The comparison of existing solutions and data protocols for wired solutions, such as IPsec, SSL, TLS and wireless systems: ZigBee, Z-Wave, Thread, WeMo. The advantages and disadvantages of each of the existing systems are analyzed. The SmartCity system must be able to recognize a specific situation that arises in the house, city, workplace, when processing large amounts of data, to respond accordingly: one of the systems can control the behavior of other systems using a pre-designed algorithm. The main purpose of the "SmartCity" system is to save energy, which is becoming increasingly important due to their rise in price in Ukraine. Therefore, intellectualization is becoming increasingly popular, catching up with global trends in home automation. However, despite the development and gradual formal and informal standardization of smart city technologies, and any home automation, there is still the problem of choosing protocols for the transfer of information between controlled devices, sensors and other elements. This problem is especially serious when it is necessary to ensure the confidentiality and integrity of data circulating in the system. The purpose of this study is to find a secure network protocol that allows you to use it in automatic signaling equipment, so you can not use special software and hardware solutions to affect the confidentiality and integrity of information.In the article is not the last issue of information security such a house of the city government system or production, can cause very great damage to its owner. As remote management and access to information are quite common nowadays, secure schemes, encryption and protection schemes should be used to reduce the percentage of vulnerabilities and prevent intruders from causing harm.
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