压力变送器生产线的优化设计

Ashok S. Vydyanathan, Anand Kumar, R. K. Mittal, Maneesha Bhagchandani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

装配线是连续的制造过程,由不同的阶段组成,在这些阶段中,有计划地将零件添加到产品中,以便比手工制作方法更快地制造成品,体现了劳动分工的原则。在迪拜的一家跨国公司,最近建立了一条压力变送器装配线。这条生产线是一条自动化和人工混合的生产线,具有随机性和动态性。随着学习的增加,操作人员在手动阶段花费的时间更少。该生产线是一条多产品线,其线路配置既不是u型线也不是平行线。产品线更多地遵循Workcenter模型,其中工作站形成队列网络。在一天结束时完成的产品数量要最大化,同时在出现瓶颈的站点将排队等待时间最小化。瓶颈的发生不是由于处理量大或处理站的周期时间长,而是由于处理站是由批处理站提供的。在此基础上,本文提出的算法是基于仿真的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Optimization of a pressure transmitter manufacturing line
Assembly lines are sequential manufacturing processes, consisting of various stages at which parts are added to the product in a planned manner in order to create the finished product much faster than by handcrafting methods, and embodies the principle of the division of labor. At a multinational company in Dubai, an assembly line for pressure transmitters has been recently set up. This manufacturing line is stochastic and dynamic in nature due to a mixed automated and manual line. The operator takes less time for a manual stage with increasing learning. The line is a multi-product line with a line configuration that is neither U-line nor parallel lines. The product line follows more of a Workcenter model where the stations form a network of queues. The number of products completed at the end of the day is to be maximized while minimizing the queue waiting time at the stations where the bottlenecks occur. The bottlenecks occur, not due to large processing or cycle time of the station but rather due to the station being fed by batch processing stations. With this complex set up, the algorithm proposed is simulation based.
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