6-12岁儿童EATİNG BEHAVİORS和SLEEPİNG HABİTS对OBESİTY的影响

Çiğdem Müge Haylı, Dilek Demir Kösem
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摘要

目的:本研究的目的是确定6-12岁儿童的饮食行为和睡眠习惯对肥胖的影响。材料和方法:研究所需的数据于2022年5月21日至2022年7月15日在网上收集。该研究的研究组由6-12岁的儿童组成。在数据收集方面,采用网络调查法、社会人口学数据收集表、三因素饮食量表、儿童睡眠习惯问卷(CHA)对220名年龄在6-12岁、经家长同意、自愿参与的儿童进行调查,采用不可能抽样法之一的方便抽样法进行选择。采用SPSS 26.0数据分析程序对研究所得数据进行统计分析,采用t检验和单因素方差分析及回归检验儿童饮食行为和睡眠习惯对肥胖的影响。结果:本研究发现,儿童的睡眠习惯与无节制饮食、认知限制饮食、情绪性饮食行为在年龄、性别、文化程度、夜间睡眠间隔、总睡眠时间等方面具有相似之处。有人指出,儿童肥胖的风险取决于儿童的饮食行为和睡眠习惯的程度。结论:建议开展6-12岁儿童饮食行为和睡眠习惯对肥胖的影响研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
THE EFFECT of EATİNG BEHAVİORS and SLEEPİNG HABİTS of CHİLDREN AGED 6-12 on OBESİTY
Purpose: The aim of this study was to determine the effects of eating behaviors and sleeping habits of children aged 6-12 years on obesity. Material and Metod: The data required for the research were collected online between 21 May 2022 and 15 July 2022. The study group of the research consisted of children aged 6-12 years. In data collection, online survey method, socio-demographic data collection form, three-factor eating scale, child sleep habits questionnaire (CHA) were used from 220 children aged 6-12 years who had parental consent, participated voluntarily, and were selected by convenience sampling method, one of the improbable sampling methods. SPSS 26.0 data analysis program was used in the statistical analysis of the data obtained in the study, and t-test and one-way Anova test and regression were used to examine the effects of children's eating behaviors and sleeping habits on obesity. Result: In the study, it was revealed that children's sleep habits and uncontrolled eating, cognitive restriction, emotional eating behaviors were similar to each other according to age groups, gender, education level, night sleep interval, total sleeping time. It has been stated that children are at risk of obesity depending on the degree of eating behavior and sleeping habits of children. Conclusion: It is recommended to conduct studies on the effects of eating behaviors and sleeping habits of children aged 6-12 on obesity.
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