敏捷软件开发中变更需求管理(CRM)的新框架

Zainab Shehzadi, F. Azam, Muhammad Waseem Anwar, Iqra Qasim
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引用次数: 8

摘要

需求变更在软件开发生命周期(SDLC)中扮演着重要的角色。因此,变更需求管理(CRM)一直被认为是SDLC中的一项重要活动。改变一个需求会对其他需求产生重大影响,特别是当团队在不同的地理位置工作时,管理、分类、组织和跟踪需求变化变得困难,因此CRM在SDLC中被认为是一项困难的任务,尤其是在敏捷方法中。本文回顾了不同的研究论文,并确定了与每个现有框架相关的主要问题,如时间复杂性、快速成本估算、已实现和未实现需求的验证以及客户通知。在识别问题的基础上,本文提出了一个框架,该框架提供了如何对需求进行分类、跟踪已实现/未实现的需求、在存储库中保存/更新需求以及向涉众提供有关需求当前状态的通知的方法。建议的框架有助于组织在敏捷软件开发(ASD)中管理不断变化的需求,并降低RCM的总体复杂性和可追溯性问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Novel Framework for Change Requirement Management (CRM) In Agile Software Development (ASD)
Requirements changes play a huge role in Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC). Therefore, the change requirement management (CRM) is always considered an important activity in SDLC. Changing one requirement have a major impact on other requirements especially when teams are working from geographically different locations then it's become difficult to manage, categorize, organize and track requirement changes therefore CRM is considered as difficult task in SDLC especially in agile methodology. This paper review different research papers and identify the major problems associated with each existing framework such as time complexity, quick cost estimation, verification of implemented and unimplemented requirements and customer notification. On this basis of identified problems this paper proposed a framework that provides a way how to categorize requirements, track implemented/unimplemented requirements, Save/Update requirements in repository and provide notification to stakeholder about current status of requirement. Proposed framework facilitates organizations to manage changing requirements in agile software development (ASD) and reduces overall complexity and traceability issues of RCM.
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