电力电子系统的混合状态监测

Nikola Marković, T. Stoetzel, V. Staudt, D. Kolossa
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引用次数: 2

摘要

提出了一种电力电子系统状态监测的新方法。在监测电力系统的状态时,可靠性是至关重要的,因为这种类型的系统通常是长时间连续运行的,而且遗漏的故障和错误的检测都很容易变得非常昂贵。最近,基于机器学习的电力系统故障检测方法越来越受欢迎,因为它们可以克服基于模型技术的许多限制。这些方法大多针对被测系统的不同状态训练分类器,因此,故障检测问题变成了分类问题。在本文中,我们比较了两种这样的新技术。我们表明,尽管结果很好,但不能合理地期望状态分类在每个时刻都得到完美解决,这使得这种分类器在实际系统中的应用不可行。为了克服这些问题,我们建议将任务重新制定为混合神经和统计跨时间假设检验之一。这种新颖的混合框架使我们能够在之前基于机器学习的分类方法的基础上构建,并在具有挑战性的buck转换器故障监测测量数据集上实现完全可靠性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Hybrid Condition Monitoring for Power Electronic Systems
This paper proposes a novel approach for condition monitoring of power electronic systems. When monitoring the state of a power system, reliability is crucial, as this type of system is usually operated continuously for long periods of time, and as both missed faults as well as false detections can easily become prohibitively expensive. Recently, machine-learning-based methods for fault detection of power systems have gained popularity, since they can overcome many of the constrains of model-based techniques. Most of these methods train classifiers for different states of the system under test, and thus, the problem of fault detection becomes a problem of classification. In this paper we compare two of such recent techniques. We show that despite good results, it cannot reasonably be expected that the state classification is solved perfectly for every instant of time, which makes the application of such classifiers infeasible in practical systems. In order to overcome these issues, we propose to re-formulate the task into one of hybrid—neural and statistical—cross-temporal hypothesis testing. This novel hybrid framework allows us to build upon the previous machine-learning-based classification approaches, and to achieve full reliability on a challenging dataset of fault monitoring measurements for a buck-converter.
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