家庭结构是否影响巴西青少年的健康风险行为?

Rayen Heredia Peñaloza, Vitor Miro Couto Silva, Edward Martins Costa, Guilherme Dniz Irffi, Ahmad Saeed Khan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是估计家庭结构对巴西青少年危险行为的影响,并根据教育水平(小学和高中)分析这种影响。该分析使用了2015年全国学生健康调查(PeNSE)的数据,该调查提供了13至17岁巴西学生的健康行为信息。样本被细分为小学和高中。使用倾向得分匹配法(PSM)进行估计,用于估计的危险行为包括:饮酒、吸烟和非法药物。因此,结果表明,在一个破坏性的家庭中长大对青少年的健康风险行为有负面影响,当分析物质使用问题时,主要是当涉及到饮酒和吸烟时。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
DOES THE FAMILY STRUCTURE AFFECT THE HEALTH RISK BEHAVIOR OF ADOLESCENTS IN BRAZIL?
The purpose of this study is to estimate the effect of family structure on the risky behavior of Brazilian adolescents and to analyze the effect according to the levels of education (elementary school and high school). This analysis uses data from the PeNSE (National Student’s Health Survey) of 2015 which provides information about health behaviors among 13 to 17 years old Brazilian students. The sample is subdivided in Elementary School and High School. Estimations were made using the propensity score matching method (PSM) and the risky behaviors considered for the estimation were: consumption of alcohol, cigarettes, and illicit drugs. Thus, the results suggest that being raised in a disruptive family has negatively affects the health risk behavior of adolescents when analyzed by the issue of substance use, mainly when it comes to the consumption of alcohol and cigarettes.
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